“a significant trend”

However, a significant trend of higher LN count and higher likelihood of liver metastases was observed ( P = 0.010).

[ 63 ], conducted a case-control study in the USA and found a significant trend for increased breast cancer risk in post-menopausal women exposed to high PAH levels at birth ( P = 0.01), with ORs ranging from 1.94 to 2.42, suggesting a dose-response relationship.

Although the 7 items out of 26 in the impacts domain also showed a significant trend with both lung functions (both P < 0.01; Table 4 ), these items are more diversified, not easily remembered, and thus less feasible in clinical application.

It is worth noting that the Pielou evenness index showed a significant trend of first decreasing and then increasing with increasing longitude ( p < 0.01) (Figure 3c ).

The improved parameter calculation and automated and objective quality assessment resulted in a significant trend ( p < 0.01) when applying the tolerant quality criteria, which translates into a NMCdi decrease of 4.3 percentage point (pp) per cmH 2 O of PEEP relative to a PEEP of 3 cmH 2 O.

Relative to census tracts with the lowest levels, we observed significantly increased rates of all leukemia among census tracts with the highest levels of ambient 1,3-butadiene (RR = 1.40; 95% CI, 1.07–1.81) as well as a significant trend ( p = 0.01) ( Table 4 ).

There was also a significant trend between higher waist circumference and the odds of elevated SII (p=0.01), and PLR (p<0.0001).

If a significant trend was detected at p ≤ 0.01, Williams’ test was used [ 21 ]; if the trend was not significant Dunnett’s test was used [ 22 ].

The results showed a significant trend (χ 2 = 10.101, p = 0.01) (Gamma = 0.125, p = 0.001) between the two groups in the 2005BDR + group, indicating a weak positive correlation.

Furthermore, the combination group exhibited a significant trend towards reduced all-cause mortality risk relative to the antiplatelet group (aHR 0.11, 95% CI 0.02–0.59, p = 0.010; Figure 5D ). 3.7.3.

Notably, a significant trend of increasing mortality was observed across SDoH categories, with higher mortality rates in the high SDoH group ( P < .01).

A significant trend of higher summed costs (indirect costs to caregivers, costs to employers, intangible costs to patients and caregivers) in more severe AD was observed ( p < 0.01).

For the ASRS, a significant trend ( p < 0.01) was identified, whereby increasing pain intensity was associated with higher ADHD positivity rates.

A significant trend towards increased AZM resistance over time was observed (R 2 =0.32, P <0.01; Fig.

Gestational week at examination, LDL-C, HDL-C, and GWG showed a significant trend of first increasing and then decreasing with the TyG index ( P < 0.01).

Based on the biomarker values related to serum L-fucose levels in this study, a significant trend (P < 0.01) was observed with the progression of OSMF (C) ( Table 2 ).

Repeated measure ANOVA analysis showed a significant trend in total cholesterol, triglycerides, and VLDL-C decrease in GCP ( p < 0.01), but the trend in LDL-C decrease was not significant ( Table 3 ).

For 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) a significant trend (p = 0.01) for the SMRs with increasing cumulative PCDD/F exposure was observed.

Regression analysis indicated a significant trend ( P =.01) increase in app release, with a 2.40 unit increase per year before 2020 and a 7.01 unit decrease after, showing a post-2020 decline of 4.61 units per year.

Indeed, there was a significant trend in increasing absolute cortical thickness from sulcal to intermediate to gyral cortices (rank correlation of individual values ρ = 0.56, p < 0.01; sulcal average: 1,747 ± 112 μm; intermediate average: 1,791 ± 90 μm; and gyral average: 2,227 ± 132 μm), confirming quantitatively previous qualitative observations [ 9 ].

Poisson regression analysis, stratified by period (pre-lockdown, during lockdown, and post-lockdown), revealed a significant trend toward an increase in cardiac arrest incidence (rate ratio: 8.31; CI: 8.28–8.34; p < 0.01).

After LPS stimulation, the macrophage supernatant co-cultured MSCs in the hydrogel groups showed a significant trend of ALP formation, among which the bone activity of the hydrogel containing TA@Ag NPs was the most significant ( Fig. 4 c, p < 0.01), and the early osteogenic activity of LPS + MФ+HA-DA/Alg-PBA/TA@Ag NPs hydrogel group was enhanced by 56.74 times compared with that of the LPS + MФ group.

There has been a significant trend towards centralisation of care (P=0.01).

The SNAF group showed a significant trend toward wild-type p53 and p16 positivity ( p < 0.01).

OxLDL significantly reduced MMP integrity, while NAC treatment restored mitochondrial polarization showing a significant trend with increasing doses ( p < 0.01).