Excerpts

The association with mammogram (every 2–3 years) was marginally significant after adjusted for practice of clinical examination ( Table 7 ).

In this study, we found a highly significant association between HLA and EHS using DNA-based high-resolution typing ( P positivity = 9.2×10 −11 ), suggesting an immunological pathogenesis for EHS.

We measured the hydrophobicity of 28 strains, and found highly significant differences both between strains ( p . value of a one factor ANOVA <2 e −16 ) and groups ( p . value of a Kruskal Walis Test = 4.63 e −5 ).

The human homolog of this gene has demonstrated multiple highly significant associations with schizophrenia, [51] – [60] .

PPI was significantly correlated with gene expression for one of two probesets in Cap2 (r = −0.6, p-value = 0.039) and approached significance using at least one probeset in Dtnbp1 (p-value 0.1) and Tsn (p-value 0.085).

The activity of ERK still showed an increasing trend in KLM1-R when treated with U0126 ( Fig. 5 B), indicating a tolerance to U0126 in KLM1-R compared to KLM1 cells.

In addition, MSC-treated mice had a statistical trend toward increased CD4+Foxp3+ cells, consistent with Tregs, as has been described earlier [36] , including in a tracheal transplant model [37] .

Permutation tests for the equality of group distributions null hypothesis (using distance component analysis [10] - see the “Data analysis” subsection on Methods for details) presented in Table 1 , confirm that the group differences are highly significant (p-value ) for the number of features, correlation, and sample size parameters (note the high values of the observed test statistics), but non-significant for saturation, and marginally significant for the signal-to-noise parameter.

13.91±6.18) and showed a trend towards improved PFS after curative surgery.

A decreasing trend of tiller number per hill was observed after the reproductive stage, irrespective of treatment.

For SO2 vaccinees, but not for BCG, group medians of change in CRP and MCV were significantly different from those in non-vaccinated controls ( Figure 5B and 5C ), or approaching significance as for MCH ( Figure 5D ).

We assume the dominance effect to be a partial one [26] , [27] , since in the C24 model the presence of C24 alleles of the corresponding RIL parent has still a slightly significant positive effect on the degree of heterosis.

Apart from survey round and location, the only other factors which even approached significance as determinants of malaria risk were all interventions which prevent exposure to mosquitoes ( Table 3 ).

There was an upward trend from 2004 to 2005, a decreasing trend from 2005 to 2010, then a slowing upward trend from 2010 to 2013.

Flow cytometry analyses revealed that treatment of N-9 cells with prorenin (20 nmol/L; 6 hr) elicited a highly significant increase in TNFα protein ( Figure 5A–C ).

Results Significant or highly significant differences between all grades of CIN could be found.

( Table 3 ) With the exception of hepatitis B, which was borderline significant at the 95% confidence level in the base case analysis, the smallest effect of JSY (3.1 percentage points) was on the first dose of polio vaccine, which also had the highest national coverage rate (94%).

Differences among the groups were assessed with one-way analysis of variance, p<0.05 was considered to be significant and p<0.01 was considered to be extremely significant.

coli CPS+n matrices showed a clear trend: the slow-translating codons grouped in the upper left corners tend to appear in close proximity to each other, whereas the remaining codons have random distribution ( Figure 3 ).

phocae in primarily diseased mink and foxes but not healthy ones by PCR was also statistically very highly significant ( Table 2 ).

(2) European trios In the analysis of European trios considering G and interaction with four maternal environmental exposures individually using conditional logistic regression, 19 SNPs showed nominally significant associations with NSCL/P.

Table S8 Significant and marginally significant associations for NSCL/P with SNPs in and around BMP4 jointly considering G and interaction with maternal ALCOHOL using conditional logistic regression models in 678 complete European trios informative for ALCOHOL.

A test was deemed significant if the p-value was <.01, and marginally significant if the p-value was <.05 but >.01.

At a few sampling points, there were obvious soil water depletion (e.g., 67, 75, 85, and 94) and an increasing trend (top to bottom) of SWC (e.g., 12 and 36).

A total of nine groups of soil water profiles are recognized but those with low-level soil water content and a decreasing trend are not present in the Sanyanjing catchment.