Barely Significant

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Of the limited clinical studies that have explored extra-skeletal benefits of vitamin D, the VITAL trial (selective vitamin D receptor activation with paricalcitol for the reduction of albuminuria), a well-designed and relatively large-scale study, has shown promising but borderline significant results concerning albuminuria improvement [6] .
Although there was no significant association of S3, S5 or S29 with SCZ for the full US cohort or low antipsychotics dosage subgroup, for the high dosage subgroup significant associations of S5 ( Table 4 ; p = 0.034) as well as S5–S29 haplotype ( Table 3 ; p = 0.034) with SCZ were observed, as well as an evident trend that the p -values of association were lower in the high dosage subgroup than in the low dosage subgroup.
Our meta-analysis of published Brazilian infection-without-disease tuberculosis surveys, including tuberculin skin tests (TST) [69] – [72] and, in one case, TST plus an IFN-γ release assay [73] , revealed a marginally non-significant male bias in exposure to Mycobacterium tuberculosis (random-effects OR 1.16, 95%CI 1.00–1.36; N = 6725 subjects; Figure 4 ).