“did not reach statistical significance”

A/S + 40 Hz group exhibited an increasing trend compared with the A/S group, though the difference did not reach statistical significance, while alpha coherence increased significantly.

[ 15 , 33 , 34 ] Although between-group differences in step width did not reach statistical significance, participants with a fall history showed a trend toward larger step width values across all intervals compared to those without a fall history.

Implants in the posterior maxilla showed a trend towards higher bone loss (0.55±1.02mm) compared to the anterior mandible reference, though this difference did not reach statistical significance (p=0.087).

Confidence showed a negative trend that did not reach statistical significance, indicating that higher confidence alone did not translate into improved academic outcomes.

2I ), with an observed trend toward increased LK fraction and LSK cells that did not reach statistical significance (Supplementary Fig. 2H ).

In contrast, IL–10 levels showed a decreasing trend in infected mice, although this difference did not reach statistical significance (Fig. 4a, b ).

The pooled SMD of 0.33 represents a small effect size according to Cohen’s conventions, suggesting a slight trend toward higher total cholesterol in the NHT group, though this did not reach statistical significance [ 11 , 51 ].

Similarly, greater percentage of total weight loss (%TWL) showed a trend toward lower anxiety scores but did not reach statistical significance (β = −0.06, p=0.07).

Cerebral malperfusion also showed a trend toward a higher prevalence in the non-elderly group, although this difference did not reach statistical significance (6.6% vs. 2.3%, p = 0.06).

Furthermore, a correlation analysis indicated a positive trend between fecal acetate and butyrate levels (r = 0.3562), although this did not reach statistical significance ( P = 0.0805, Figure 8D ). 4 Discussion OIPN remains a critical dose-limiting side effect in diverse chemotherapy regimens, with currently limited therapeutic options ( 6 ).

In primary hepatocytes, HMOX1 expression was significantly elevated in the WD group ( p < 0.05), while DNAJB1 and GADD45B showed a trend toward upregulation that did not reach statistical significance (Fig. 3 a–c).

In TCGA-HNSC, CIBERSORTx-based deconvolution suggested that higher C6-like signature scores were significantly associated with worse survival, whereas higher C9-like scores showed a trend toward better survival but did not reach statistical significance (Fig. 2 h).

However, knowledge regarding the role of HCPs in addressing GBV, while showing a positive trend, did not reach statistical significance.

In contrast, participants who had lost a parent (i.e., child bereaved individuals) showed a trend toward increased odds of being in LC3 compared to LC1 (OR=3.77, 95% CI=0.66–21.61), although this effect did not reach statistical significance (p=0.136).

Female sex showed a trend toward a lower relapse risk but did not reach statistical significance (HR: 0.63, 95% CI: 0.16–2.52, P = 0.071).

A history of hypertension showed a trend toward a negative association that approached, but did not reach statistical significance (adjusted OR = 0.424, 95% CI: 0.178–1.009; p = 0.052).

QoL outcomes showed a positive trend favoring TCM combination therapy (SMD: 0.82, 95% CI: -0.17 to 1.81), although this did not reach statistical significance.

Β cell mass showed an increasing trend with LNP-induced PD-L1 expression, but did not reach statistical significance ( Figures 4 G and 4H): however, eGLP-LNP+ CD274 -treated islets displayed a decrease in severe insulitis compared to PBS, empty LNP, and unconjugated LNP+ CD274 conditions ( Figure 4 I).

Although Change Fatigue did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.068), it showed a negative trend.

SIN-low dose showed a trend towards improvement but did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.059).

Correlation analysis between MPXV and MCPyV loads showed a negative trend that did not reach statistical significance.

Compared with the control (CON) group, lambs receiving CBet supplementation exhibited increasing trends in total muscle unsaturated fatty acids (UFAs), MUFAs, and PUFAs, alongside a decreasing trend in total SFAs, although these differences did not reach statistical significance ( p > 0.05). 3.3.

PNI-positive samples showed a trend toward higher immune and stromal scores and lower tumor purity compared with PNI-negative samples, although these differences did not reach statistical significance ( Figure 4 D).

In contrast, HSP60 expression displayed a decreasing trend in the Hsp70 −/− group, although this reduction did not reach statistical significance ( Figure 4 B). 4.

Pielou evenness, which reflects the uniformity of species distribution within the microbial community, showed a positive trend with age but did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.17).