Excerpts

Treatment of FLT3-ITD transduced murine 32D cells showed a trend for an upregulation (p = 0.05) of MTSS1 mRNA levels ( Fig 5B ).

A highly significant differentiation was observed within populations (F ST = 0.265, p = 0 < 0.05) ( Table 2 ).

Almost all these genes showed a tendency towards downregulation at T3, and 9 of them exhibited a nominally significant decrease of expression after surgery (P<0.05).

There was also a slightly significant biochar x earthworm interaction (F = 2.9, P<0.05).

Results showed no significant relations between mothers’ prenatal socioeconomic or social support adversity and offspring’s parasympathetic nervous system trajectories, but there was a statistically significant relationship between social support adversity and offspring’s heart rate trajectories (p<.05) and a borderline significant relationship between socioeconomic adversity and offspring’s sympathetic nervous system trajectories (p = .05).

When discussing the results of the correlations performed in our study, one must bear in mind that even though the single correlations may be significant with a p <0.05, the overall risk of a type I error (false positive result) increases with the number of correlations.

This method estimates the number of hypothetical unpublished studies with an average effect size of 0 which, if they were included in meta-analysis, would increase the p value for the meta-analysis to borderline significance ( p = .05).

Importantly in CONV mice ileal TNF-α showed strong and highly significant correlation with plasma insulin and plasma glucose (R values: insulin = 0.89, P <0.05; glucose = 0.93, P <0.05) at the 16-week time point ( Table 5 ), and this was a particularly strong correlation.

This was however of marginal significance (Fisher’s exact: P = 0.05).

With the exception of the non-significant difference between the DMN and the single system ( X 2 = 2.54 p = 0.1) and the DMN and the δ-Single between-network connectivity (X 2 = 1.53 p = 0.2) which was likely explained by the relatively large overlap between the DMN and the single system, the results showed that the difference between the fc-behavior correlation coefficients of the two sets of networks was significant (or marginally significant) (Single-SMN: X 2 = 3.6, p< 0.05; Single-VN: X 2 = 5.69, p< 0.05; β-Single –DMN: X 2 = 4.78 p< 0.05; β-Single –SMN: X 2 = 6.64 p< 0.01; β-Single –VN: X 2 = 9.56 p< 0.01; δ-Single – SMN:: X 2 = 3.38 p = 0.06; δ-Single – SMN:: X 2 = 5.52 p< 0.05).

A total of 99 highly significant DE genes with fold change ≥ ±2.0 and p<0.05, were identified in our study.

In terms of the latter aspect, these four genes are indeed significant as all of them achieved nominally significant (p < 0.05) or marginally significant (p < 0.10) p values in our discovery and replication datasets.

The relationship between number of lymph nodes retrieved and RFS was marginally significant (P = 0.05, Fig. 3 ).

Sex-specific linear regression analyses, while not reaching significance level of 0.05, indicated that the associations between As exposures and Alu, LINE-1 and LUMA were positive among male newborns (N = 58) but negative among female newborns (N = 43); tests for sex differences were borderline significant for the association of cbAs and mbAs with Alu (p = 0.05 and 0.09, respectively) and for the association between maternal uAs and LINE-1 (p = 0.07).

Among the five dimensions measured, Perceived Safety showed a marginally significant trend ( F ( 2 , 145 ) = 3.06 , p = 0.050 , η 2 = 0.041 ).

3C ) showed a trend toward increased tau 4R expression (exon inclusion) in 2-month-old ADNP+/− mice compared to ADNP+/+ controls ( p <0.05, one tail, t-test comparing only tau 4R expression), which disappeared in older, 9-month-old mice, showing similar tau species expression in the ADNP+/+ and ADNP+/− mice ( Fig. 3C ).

Body composition, measured at week 15, showed a trend to increased lean body mass in the herring-fed mice in comparison with the beef-fed (p-value = 0.050).

Differences in protein composition between fractions were considered highly significant if the G-test significance was p<0.05.

In males, nominally significant interactions (uncorrected P < 0.05) were observed between higher PIV levels and age ( P for interaction = 0.018), education ( P for interaction = 0.011), and alcohol consumption ( P for interaction = 0.018).

CD63 and SORL1 were significantly modulated in accordance with changes in the microarray assay, and CASP4 was borderline significant (p = 0.05) ( Table 3 ).

The presence of spatial autocorrelation was assessed by means of Moran’s I correlogram ( Figure S2 ), which revealed highly significant departure from randomness ( p <0.05 after Holm’s correction).

Results of that study showed a highly significant correlation between TBI and trunk skeletal muscle mass and volume (r = 0.884, p < 0.05).

As shown in Table 2 , the association between years of CA in high school and adult-onset asthma in middle age was marginally significant at P = 0.050 level.

3C ) and the protein expression of 5-HT 2A displayed a decreasing trend ( P >0.05; Fig. 3A ).

For RT, borderline significant effects were found for Block [F(1,30) = 4.1, p = 0.05, η p 2 = 0.08 ] and for Block × Age group [F(1,30) = 3.9, p = 0.06, η p 2 = 0.09 ].