Excerpts

The Pre-Neolithic dataset (which after filtering consisted of 16 ancient samples) also showed a negative trend although it was not significant (τ Pre-Neolithic = −0.317, p = 0.096).

Surprisingly, the risk of digestive tract cancer risk exhibited an increasing trend according to the assumed level of EAA exposure (from the upper to lower digestive tract), such that significant increases were observed in the risks of oral, esophageal, and stomach cancers.

There was partially significant association between occupational dust exposure and GI tract cancer among current and heavy smokers after stratified by smoking status 15 .

In contrast to Bracciano, the eruptive events occurred in the same time span in the Sacrofano area do not define a clear trend.

In contrast, the reward option in the R treatment has no significant effect on the contribution and the punishment option in the P treatment has a marginally significant effect on the contribution (Table 3 ).

The pathways are ordered on the basis of p value computed by a Fisher’s exact test ranging from 0 to 1 which accounts from highly significant to not significant, respectively.

2 ), NDVI shows a decreasing trend from the oasis boundary to the desert, which trend is more obvious with the analysis scale from 90 m to 330 m (Fig. 2a,b ).

When the analysis scale is over 540 m, TCI shows an increasing trend while NDVI shows a decreasing trend (Fig. 4c ).

High type I errors lead to more false positives results and, therefore, results should be interpreted with caution, particularly if p-values are borderline significant.

3A ), although the effect was only marginally significant.

During wet periods, the mean soil moisture in the P1 site profiles showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing with depth, with values of 27.3%, 41.2%, 32.5%, 33.1%, and 31.0% for the 0–10, 10–20, 20–30, 30–40, and 40–50 cm depths, respectively.

2(b) ) shows a positive trend.

The Augmented Dickey–Fuller test was non-significant ( p = 0.3) so the time series is considered as non-stationary with an increasing trend over time.

In accordance with the functional data, we found a highly significant reduction of the number of TH-immunoreactive amacrine cells two months post-injection evaluated with whole mount slices (Fig. 4b–d ) and in vertical retinal slices (Supplementary Fig. 2a,b ), which further progresses at a later time point (Supplementary Fig. 2a,b ).

Quantitatively, the VEGFR2 expression calculated from the average red fluorescence intensity in HMEC-1 was shown to have an increasing trend by AFCM at 24 and 48 h (Fig. 1B ).

The results do not support a uniform role of the protein:lipid ratios between the membranes and proteoliposomes (higher in the membranes) that explains the observed differences in solubilization, since the membrane protein and polymer are clearly significant factors.

In the balance beam test of sensory-motor function, we did not observe a deficit in APP/PS1 mice on a normal diet and saw a weak trend toward impairment in WT mice on the Hfd, but we did find a strong impairment with the Hfd in the APP/PS1 mice.

The WT-Hfd group also showed a trend toward impaired performance on the OR task.

maxima does not lead to a highly significant increase in DMSP.

Correlation analysis with relevant data from an external large study, i.e., DEMETER data 15 of RNAi screening showed moderate level correlation but with highly statistical significance for the data of a total of 460 cell lines shared between this dataset and ours (Supplementary Figure 3D ), although the CERES scores 16 of CRISPR screening showed only modest correlation with marginal significance (Supplementary Figure 3E ).

The number of cells did not change significantly over time upon CCCP treatment, however, there was a clear trend towards a decreased number of cells after 72 and 96 hrs of exposure (Supp.

Besides, most of the treatments that were not significantly different from the control also showed a trend towards an enhanced drought tolerance.

When comparing the levels of the 19 LCVs between frail and not-frail groups, the frail group actually showed elevated mean LCV values for almost all the parameters, though the difference was moderately significant for only 4 parameters (Table 3 ).

Notwithstanding, it is important to stress that honey bees exposed to food containing 50 ng of GLY showed a marginal significance to large dominant periods (or small dominant frequency) with average durations of 13.5 ± 7.01 min.

Despite the relatively large fluctuations in results for any one node, there is a clear trend in the nodes created at later times.