cuneata there was an increasing trend (Fig. 2 , Table 2 ).
Excerpts
a strong trendgold
Due to the absence of any temperature effect and a strong trend in the data with respect to CO 2 , we proceeded to pool the samples from the same CO 2 treatment for a more robust analysis and in order to preserve important ecological implications.
In contrast, the abundance of GN has shown an increasing trend in the range of 22.1–34.3% along the vegetation succession was obtained for the abundances of GN at two soil depths.
Not only was our result marginally significant, but we did not observe difference between groups in anticipatory pleasure when we analyzed the results of the TEPS, a questionnaire developed to address anticipatory and consummatory pleasure in schizophrenia 45 .
a strong trendgold
Imiquimod treatment significantly suppressed IAV-induced peri-bronchiolar inflammation and inflammatory cell infiltration, with a strong trend for reduction in alveolitis.
3 , and the findings indicated a decreasing trend in the five different riparian vegetation buffer zones from the upper parts of the riparian vegetation buffer zone to the river channel.
Directional asymmetry was small and statistically insignificant (or barely significant) for size in almost all datasets, while it was significant for shape in all datasets, except for GsCo.
As a substantial difference was apparent, we built a sex-specific histogram for the number of diseases by each age bracket.
Further inspection of brainstem ROI showed marginally significant hyperactivation in right brainstem to disorder-related vs. neutral scripts for PD patients compared to HC (peak voxel Talairach coordinates x = 3, y = −20, z = −18, max. t-value: t [33] = 3.00, p < 0.005 uncorrected; cluster size 16 mm 3 ) (Fig. 2 ).
However, these findings have to be interpreted tentatively as brainstem hyperactivation only reached marginal significance (see Table 3 ).
a slight trendgold
3 ) and only a slight trend to increase in biochar amended soils at 80% WFPS at the end of the second phase.
By comparing with established models of HSC activation we show highly similar transcriptional dynamics in HSCs across models of in vivo activation and identify ETS1 and RUNX1 TF motifs as highly significant predictors of HSC gene induction in NASH and early fibrosis.
a negative trendgold
At the low and intermediate rainfall ranges, the frequency of rainfall during the rainy season was included in the best models explaining grass cover, yet with opposite effects: grasses show a positive (although noisy) trend with rainfall frequency at the dry end of the gradient, while they show a negative trend with it in mesic TGBs, which is especially evident for the highest rainfall frequencies.
a positive trendgold
Specifically, T had a positive trend with MAR (R 2 = 0.22), which is the most important factor among those we considered in explaining tree cover variations in this range.
In comparison, the BDOC/DOC ratio of the other three feeds exhibited a decreasing trend of CM (60.7%) > ultrasonicated SS (54.2%) > SS (37.3%) > MS (33.5%).
a clear trendgold
A clear trend of increased yields due to earlier sowing was observed within most states (Fig. 3A ) across the 10 years of the study.
a clear trendgold
Finally, we see a clear trend of decreasing moment with increasing ion fluence mimicking the inverse trend of increasing disorder with increasing fluence.
A slight (marginally significant) effect of nestling age represented an average increase of 11% in visit rate by both parents on day six and a 5% decrease on day twelve.
Compared to untreated cells, 5-ASA and AZTP treatment showed a trend for an increase in the number of senescent cells in HCEC-1CT (Fig. 4B ).Overall, these observations provide insight on physiological effects of 5-ASA and AZTP on colonic epithelium which might affect cellular response under stress (Fig. 4C ).
3C ; Table 3 ), and a marginally nonsignificant Drug effect.
Among female mice, neither the ISO nor the AIR groups displayed a significant preference for the novel versus the familiar mouse, although the AIR controls showed a trend toward spending more time in the investigation zone surrounding the novel conspecific compared to the zone times observed for the familiar mouse (Fig. 3G ; Table 3 ).
Subsequent comparisons showed ISO mice remained on the rod for a significantly shorter duration compared to the AIR control group on day 3, according to the Bonferroni criterion (critical alpha p < 0.008), and large, yet marginally significant, differences were also observed for day 2.
The male AIR group also showed a nonsignificant trend toward more entries into the zone surrounding the novel mouse compared to entries of the ISO males (Fig. 3H ; Table 3 ).
Genome-wide replication of rs139401390A > G in the Coronary Artery Disease and Renal Failure (CAD-REF) registry with a mean eGFR of 47.8 ml/min/1.73 m 2 (n = 574, p = 0.033) was only nominally significant.
This behavioral effect of introgression may be significant for salmonids, since local adaptations are common and the “optimal behavior” can vary greatly between populations 8 , 18 .