Excerpts

Male children also showed a trend towards having a 1.4 times increased probability of having ferritin levels below 12 ng/mL compared to female children ( p = 0.06).

In the group of obese children, the concentration of IGF2 was lower almost significantly ( p = 0.06) than in the control group.

Transitional milk from women with GDM exhibited higher total ω-6 and lower ω-3 fatty acid concentrations, resulting in a higher ω-6/ω-3 ratio; however, this difference was marginally significant (17.8 ± 5.2 vs. 7.7 ± 0.6, p = 0.06).

When analyzing only pre- and postintervention, the increase in leukocyte concentration was nearly significant ( p = 0.060) and the increase in vitamin B12 concentration significant ( p = 0.011).

Conversely, urinary creatinine (CREA-U) levels increased significantly in the intervention group ( p = 0.018) but not in the control group, with a marginally significant intergroup difference ( p = 0.060).

The difference in size-adjusted infant WBBMC between African Americans and non-African Americans approached significance ( p = 0.06), suggesting the possibility of Type I error due to limited sample size.

With the addition of BMI, Step 2 was marginally significant, ΔR 2 = 0.04, F(2, 82) = 11.88, p ≤ 0.06, such that greater BMI was associated with greater SDRT, with BMI accounting for a marginal incremental amount of variance in incongruent RT variability beyond the associated descriptive variables, β = 0.19, t (82) = 1.93, p = 0.006.

In adolescence, those with eczema continued to have worse calcium intake, although this difference did not quite reach statistical significance (β −0.60; 95%CI −1.25; 0.04; p = 0.06).

girls, 38.6%; p = 0.71), but the finding regarding sex differences in participation in family meals was only borderline significant (13–18 years: boys, 69.6% vs. girls, 77.0%; p = 0.06).

Results : At 12 months, there was a marginally significant decrease in ApoB (mean change: −7.17 mg/dL; 95% CI: −14.4, 0.12; p = 0.06), while no significant changes were observed for ApoA1 (mean change: −1.28 mg/dL; 95% CI: 12.33, 9.76; p = 0.80), ApoE (mean change: +0.12 mg/dL; 95% CI: −0.27, 0.52; p = 0.51), CK (mean change: +13.19 U/L; 95% CI: −32.72, 59.11; p = 0.55), Homeostasis Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) (mean change: −0.44; 95% CI: −1.11, 0.22; p = 0.17), and HOMA-β (mean change: +45.62; 95% CI: −95.6, 186.9; p = 0.50).

There was a statistical trend for baseline MHRQoL ( p = 0.06) in the prediction of the frequency of binge-eating episode frequency.

Regarding the knowledge of the pregnant women on whether it was correct to consume extra virgin olive oil only in moderation to prevent excess fat/cholesterol in the blood (the correct answer was NO), the result obtained was of borderline significance ( p = 0.06); 60% of pregnant women who developed GDM believed that they should consume it in moderation, despite its being a healthy fat, compared to 30% of normoglycemic women.

In addition, we observed a decreasing trend of VO 2 in the ventilatory threshold 2 (VT2) and maximum oxygen consumption (VO 2MAX ) ( p ≤ 0.06) after the off-season in well-trained cyclists.

After adjusting for age and cognition, which showed significant association with school enrollment, children who were not enrolled in school still showed a trend towards being more likely to have feeding difficulties, compared to those who were enrolled in school (adjusted odds ratio 2.41 (95% CI 0.92–6.00, p = 0.06).

Consistent with prior reports, we found that the PLA group exhibited an increase in platelet aggregation compared to that in the 2′-FL group after 6 weeks of the intervention (2.30 ohms [0.65, 4.0], p = 0.008) and showed a trend toward higher aggregation after 12 weeks (2.04 ohms [−0.09, 4.2], p = 0.06).

However, between weeks 2 and 11 differences in protein intake came close to significance ( p = 0.06, ES = 1.18). 3.2.

In the iliac artery, the atherogenic diet reduced EC 50 ( p < 0.05) and there was a strong trend for a reduction in AUC (17%, p = 0.06) compared to the normal diet ( Figure 1 C,D).

For the 4-category levels, the food-secure students (3.55 ± 1.1) were significantly lower in agreeing that their diet had changed than for the marginal (3.86 ± 1.0; p = 0.002) and very low food security students (4.04 ± 1.0; p < 0.001), while the low food-secure students approached significance (3.76 ± 1.1; p = 0.060).

Control IntCB 1 +/+ mice displayed robust preferences for WD when compared to SD, an effect largely absent in IntCB 1 −/− mice by 3 h ( Figure 5 a, from 92.8 ± 2.8% total kcals from WD in IntCB 1 +/+ mice compared to 46.5 ± 12.5% in IntCB 1 −/− mice; p = 0.029), and approaching significance during the 3–6 h interval ( Figure 5 b, from 96.2 ± 3.8% total kcals from WD in IntCB 1 +/+ mice compared to 46.9 ± 16.5% in IntCB 1 −/− mice; p = 0.06).

This finding was nearly significant ( p = 0.06) when those with very high baseline CAC scores (>1000 AU) were excluded from the analysis (total n = 4 removed).

A significant increase in the servings of vegetables per day was observed in the txt4two cohort, compared with the PC cohort, 0.9 (±1.2) versus 0.1 (±0.7) ( p = 0.03.) The proportion of women meeting the vegetable guidelines between groups over time approached significance ( p = 0.06; Table 2 ).

Female prebiotic offspring showed a trend ( p = 0.06) towards increased acetate at 16 weeks of age ( Figure 3 C). 4.

There was a borderline significant trend ( p = 0.06) towards a higher HDL-cholesterol concentration in cohort II.

When examining fatty acids individually, docosapentaenoic acid (DPA) levels were significantly decreased ( p = 0.03), and the decrease in docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) levels was marginally significant ( p = 0.06).

A similar reduction with a value quite near significance ( p = 0.06) has been found for DHA, which reduced the amount of β-sheet-rich structures by 42%, which is similar to the value found in the turbidimetric assay.