Excerpts

However, the p -value of being female bordered on a statistically significant value in the Colombian sample.

When controlling for the other variables in the multiple regression models, these differences were statistically significant for the Chilean sample and bordered on significance in the Colombian sample.

There was also a slight tendency for bilinguals to outperform monolinguals on Accuracy in incongruent trials, but this was only a marginal trend.

When assessing the impact of the language mode condition on RTs, the analysis revealed that the effect of Condition [ F (1,87,52.39) = 3.12, MSE = 5559.88, p = 0.056, η 2 = 0.10] was marginally significant, i.e., there was a trend for RTs to differ across the five task conditions.

If the preference did not match between the dog and the owner, the time of looking at the object which was preferred by the owner, but not the dog (i.e., the bracelet), showed a trend to increase.

We refrain from presenting the plot in a figure here as the interaction is only marginally significant.

The highly significant main effects, without significant interactions for IQ and JLAP ( p s < 0.001), confirm the importance of these variables in the prediction of overall achievement, that is, achievement across reading and mathematics.

At the same time, however, it should be noted that the effects on mood, anxiety, and attention in men in this study were only marginally significant, and, what is more, failed to survive the correction for multiple comparisons.

The main effects of size [ F (3, 39) = 2.7, p = 0.058] and the interaction between block and size [ F (2.7,35.6) = 2.2, p = 0.09] approached significance.

For the neutral condition, the main effect of time ( F (4,148) = 21.55, P < 0.01, pη 2 = 0.37) and the interaction of group × time ( F (4,148) = 4.94, P < 0.01, pη 2 = 0.12) were significant, but the main effect of group ( F (1,37) = 5.86, P = 0.021, pη 2 = 0.14) was marginally significant.

The linear component of the polynomial for the main effect of precedent is significant by subject ( p 1 = 0.013) and marginally significant by item ( p 2 = 0.085).

Highly significant tasks are likely to strengthen employees’ perception of the impact of their work on others and the feeling of being valued by the beneficiaries; these tasks thus have a positive effect on employees’ engagement ( Goštautaitė and Bučiūnienė, 2015 ).

We also checked separately which variables explain spatial knowledge acquisition: we find a weakly significant multiple correlation coefficient of 0.617, explaining 38.1% of the variance on the spatial knowledge test.

Unexpectedly, however, the difference in the mean pupil dilation for the complete-synchrony (Videos 1–2) and dancer-asynchrony conditions (Videos 5–6) was only moderately significant.

Age and Gender Differences in Folding Performance and Spatial Ability First, the descriptive analysis showed that there was an increasing trend in folding performance from age 3–5 ( M aged 3 = 7.154; SD = 5.583; M aged 4 = 14.625; SD = 5.504; M aged 5 = 18.086; SD = 3.293) and a growing trend in SA of the participating preschoolers ( M aged 3 = 2.039; SD = 1.455; M aged 4 = 3.200; SD = 1.548; M aged 5 = 3.943; SD = 1.130) ( Table 2 ).

The Pearson Chi-square statistical technique — used to compare the percentages of pupils given each sociometric status according to gender — failed to reveal a statistically significant value, although it is very close to significance.

(2020) , e-leadership is an important trend not only for the rapid progress in technology and its application during the pandemic but also presents a challenge for companies to adopt the technology, that is, to benefit from its advantages.

We also found a significant correlation between PRFQ Pre-mentalizing and PDI-rated RFS Child scores, with trends approaching significance for PDI-rated RFS Self scores.

This result can be considered highly significant and these relationships should be analyzed in greater depth in future research.

Based on classroom peers’ observations, children in this study experienced a decreasing trend of friendship development and an increasing rate of peer conflicts across the academic year.

Albeit preliminary due to a limited sample size, the empiric results are highly promising: SDA-M-based algorithms reached accuracy values that were highly significant above chance level and correctly predicted up to 77% of all actual errors in action selection during the tested karate movement sequence.

As such, the finding that athletes even considered a premature retirement to escape the overwhelming physical and mental requirements associated with the undue year of preparation was quite significant.

It is therefore not surprising that institutional investors in this study were observed engaging in a range of activities that fell under the category of “ESG integration,” as there is likely to be significant variability in what investors decide are financially material risks, and how these will affect the performance of an investment portfolio or company.

Therefore, the result from Experiment 4 only showed a trend on the attentional effect of temporarily processed fearful face.

Separate planned analyses of each window were performed, although the interaction between speaker identity and Window 1 was only marginally significant.