Excerpts

There was a borderline significant trend ( p = 0.06) towards a higher HDL-cholesterol concentration in cohort II.

However, in the adjusted linear regression analysis ( Table 6 ), the variables still showing a significant relationship between money spent on DS in the last year were education ( p = 0.02), knowledge of health claims ( p = 0.001), and users of DS marketed for muscles/joints ( p = 0.01), as well as a statistical trend towards not having a partner ( p = 0.06).

Supplementation and Exercise Increased SOD1 Antioxidant Defense in SkM ME10 + EX animals had increased SOD1 SkM protein content ( p < 0.05, Figure 4 F), while ME10 animals showed a trend toward an increase in SOD1 protein content ( p = 0.06, Figure 4 F).

When analyzing only pre- and postintervention, the increase in leukocyte concentration was nearly significant ( p = 0.060) and the increase in vitamin B12 concentration significant ( p = 0.011).

In addition, an increasing trend with borderline significance ( p = 0.06) was observed for PLR values in patients with bone localizations.

With the addition of BMI, Step 2 was marginally significant, ΔR 2 = 0.04, F(2, 82) = 11.88, p ≤ 0.06, such that greater BMI was associated with greater SDRT, with BMI accounting for a marginal incremental amount of variance in incongruent RT variability beyond the associated descriptive variables, β = 0.19, t (82) = 1.93, p = 0.006.

Additionally, a higher incidence of obesity was observed in carriers of at least one T allele, and the result has hovered around significance ( p = 0.06).

Furthermore, this trial showed a trend of a lower incidence of urinary tract infections ( p = 0.06).

Moreover, overall cognitive enhancement was observed in the low-dose group ( p = 0.003), while the high-dose group showed a trend toward improvement ( p = 0.06).

In the group of obese children, the concentration of IGF2 was lower almost significantly ( p = 0.06) than in the control group.

Step 3 examining motivators for weight loss was marginally significant ( p = 0.06).

For the total fat mass there was a between group difference trending toward significance ( p = 0.06).

However, differences for SBP between control and potato phases approached significance ( p = 0.06; Figure 3 ).

A meta-regression analysis included 18 weight loss studies, 5 of which reported no change, and 1 study even reported a reduction in 25(OH)D concentrations following weight loss [ 11 ]; overall, the results demonstrated an average increase in 25(OH)D concentrations of 6 nmol/L for an average weight loss of 10 kg that was close to significance ( p = 0.06).

In this study, there was a significant trend to decrease the VE•VCO 2 −1 slope after BJ intake compared with the PL ( p = 0.06) during both routines although the VE•VCO 2 −1 slope only declined significantly with a rest between exercises coinciding with improvements in FS performance (first routine).

Female prebiotic offspring showed a trend ( p = 0.06) towards increased acetate at 16 weeks of age ( Figure 3 C). 4.

There was also a marginally significant interaction effect between negative body image and weight status ( β = 0.67, p = 0.06) ( Table 2 ).

Accordingly, MTHF compared to FA dams also had higher hepatic concentrations of SAH that associated with higher plasma Hcy and a strong trend towards its derivative Cys ( p = 0.06).

When examining fatty acids individually, docosapentaenoic acid (DPA) levels were significantly decreased ( p = 0.03), and the decrease in docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) levels was marginally significant ( p = 0.06).

For the 4-category levels, the food-secure students (3.55 ± 1.1) were significantly lower in agreeing that their diet had changed than for the marginal (3.86 ± 1.0; p = 0.002) and very low food security students (4.04 ± 1.0; p < 0.001), while the low food-secure students approached significance (3.76 ± 1.1; p = 0.060).

When we co-varied concurrent Phe, only the differences in trail making test B-A and Corsi span remained significant ( p = 0.009 and p < 0.001); differences in Trail making B and letter fluency were only marginally significant ( p = 0.06 and p = 0.08).

Control IntCB 1 +/+ mice displayed robust preferences for WD when compared to SD, an effect largely absent in IntCB 1 −/− mice by 3 h ( Figure 5 a, from 92.8 ± 2.8% total kcals from WD in IntCB 1 +/+ mice compared to 46.5 ± 12.5% in IntCB 1 −/− mice; p = 0.029), and approaching significance during the 3–6 h interval ( Figure 5 b, from 96.2 ± 3.8% total kcals from WD in IntCB 1 +/+ mice compared to 46.9 ± 16.5% in IntCB 1 −/− mice; p = 0.06).

After posthoc analyses we determined that there was no interaction effect of sex in the model at 12mo (β = −0.49, p = 0.40) and a trend toward significance at 24mo (β = 0.95, p = 0.06).

The interaction of the polymorphism rs3636536 within the VDR due to the functional relationship at 3 months after ending the therapy turned out to be borderline significant ( p = 0.06), while the correlation of pain intensity in rs4646536 with the genotype CC in rs11568820 ( VDR ) proved to be significant ( p = 0.02) [ 102 ].

In adolescence, those with eczema continued to have worse calcium intake, although this difference did not quite reach statistical significance (β −0.60; 95%CI −1.25; 0.04; p = 0.06).