“showed a trend”

Similarly, 10 studies showed a trend toward lower CK-MB levels compared with controls (n = 10; SMD = −4.35; 95% CI: −5.59 to −3.11; heterogeneity: I 2 = 57%; P = 0.01; Figure 4C ).

However, exposure to ASU for 72 h showed a trend toward an increase ( P < 0.01) in positive dose response ( Fig. 4 ).

The mean FSAT-KBD score showed a trend similar to that of the Harris score and improved from 27.69 ± 2.91 at baseline to its peak of 36.81 ± 3.44 ( p < 0.01 vs. baseline) at 2 years after the surgery.

However, the PI of these precursors showed a trend to decline in high-risk MDS, reaching minimal proliferation values in RAEB-2, intermediate-2, high-risk IPSS MDS and AML patients (p≤0.01 vs . normal BM, RA and low-risk MDS) ( Table 2 ).

Rats of the CIA group showed a trend of decreasing weight, and their activity decreased after 12 days ( p < 0.01).

Some proteins showed a trend for altered expression in patients with SUDEP ( p < 0.01; Dryad tables e-1 and e-2), but these were not statistically significant at a 5% FDR.

Moreover, when examining the treatment modalities during rechallenge, combination therapy showed a trend toward longer PFS (7.4 vs . 2.9 months, HR = 0.33, 95%CI = 0.05–0.54, p = 0.01) and OS (11.0 vs . 5.0 months, HR = 0.34, 95%CI = 0.06–0.80, p = 0.03) compared with cadonilimab monotherapy ( Figures 3E, F ).

Adults over 75 years showed lower perceived stress (b = −7.13 p = 0.05, [95% CI −14.29 to −0.03]), females showed more stress than males (b = 3.17, p < 0.000 [95% CI 2.19 to 4.16]), as did some college/no degree (b = 3.25, p < 0.05, [95% CI 0.02 to 6.48]) and four-year degree holders (b = 3.28, p < 0.05, [95% CI 0.18 to 6.38]); doctoral degree holders showed a trend for more stress (b = 2.74, p < 0.01, [95% CI −0.44 to 5.92]) as did students (b = 1.82, p < 0.01, [95% CI −0.15 to 3.79]).

Consumption of sweet desserts also showed a trend with RRs of 1.0, 1.3, and 1.5 (test for trend, p = 0.01), suggesting increased risk associated with higher intake levels.

Schizoaffective patients also showed a trend towards a slower psychomotor speed in the TMT-A test when there have been years since having a psychiatric diagnosis ( F = 6.42; df = 1;52; P = 0.01) or the YMRS scores ( F = 4.49; df = 1;49; P = 0.04) were not used as covariates in the analysis (ANCOVA).

Compared to other NHL subtypes, DLBCL showed a trend toward higher cfDNA levels, reaching significance only against FL ( p < 0.01), but not HL ( p = 0.20) or MCL ( p = 0.08) (Fig.

When pooled across studies, TMB-high compared with TMB-low showed a trend toward improved PFS (pooled HR 0.47, 95% CI 0.33–0.7, p < 0.01).

As can be seen from Panel E-H, LCAD expression was lower in the MS-S-N group than in the SD-S-N group; in contrast to the MS-S-N group, LCAD mRNA expression in the MS-S-I ( P < 0.05) and MS-E-I ( P < 0.01) groups showed a trend of increasing; in the MS-E-I group, LCAD protein expression was significantly increased ( P < 0.01), and in the MS-E-I group, LCAD protein expression was significantly higher ( P < 0.05) than in the MS-E-N group.

As the main results of this study, pancreatic cancer cases showed a trend for a higher median of 8-OHdG as well as a significant trend when the level of 8-OHdG was categorized in Quartile scale [1.50 (1.09, 2.06) (P=0.01)].

It also showed a trend towards improved OS (median not reached, vs. 27.2 months for prednisone alone; HR 0.75; 95% CI, 0.61 to 0.93; P = 0.01).

The NAA levels in the parietal lobe and cerebellum showed a trend for decreased measures in adults with ASD compared with those with TD ( P =0.01 in the parietal lobe and P =0.004 in the cerebellum), although these differences did not reach statistical significance after the Bonferroni correction was applied ( Table 2 ).

Consistently, in this study, patients with different types of depression showed a trend of increasing remission rates at each point of visit during the study (p < 0.01), however, there was no significant difference among the three types of chronotypes at each visit point ( p > 0.05), which suggested that different chronotypes had no significant effect on the remission rate of depressive symptoms.

3G ) and Stxbp1 single mutants showed a trend towards longer escape latencies compared to controls and Snap25 single mutants (p = 0.010 and 0.057, respectively Fig. 3G ).

Catalase activity also showed a trend similar to that of GPx (ANOVA, F 4,20 = 293.2, p < 0.01; Tukey–Kramer’s test, Figure 4 c), although the differences in activity between the tissues were less than those observed for GPx activity. 4.

Further, the treatment group also showed a trend to a reduction in fed plasma insulin that was statistically significant on day 14 ( p < 0.01) compared to HFD control (Fig. 4B ).

Schizophrenia showed a trend toward a non-random distribution ( χ 2 =2.764, P <0.01, Fisher's P =0.08), although bipolar disorder did not ( Figures 2a and b , x axis; Supplementary Table 1 ).

Generally, the quantified proteins showed a trend to be up-regulated in CB4856 and in the RILs relative to N2 ( P ≤ 0.01; Fig 3A ), and about a quarter of the protein abundance changes were both statistically significant ( P ≤ 0.05) and above the fold change cut-off of 1.3 (~ 0.38 on log 2 scale; Fig 3A and S6 Fig ).

Between-group analyses of EMG activity Compared with the matched healthy controls, cLBP patients showed a trend towards higher magnitude of activity in the resting state (t = 2.60, P = 0.01).

The Q2 group also showed a trend towards increased risk (OR 1.10, 95% CI 1.02–1.76, p = 0.01).

Although nine CpG sites showed a trend in association with clinical stage (p<0.01) ( Table 3 ), the data analysis did not reveal significant difference among the three stages (all CpG sites with FDR >0.05).